It’s hard to know who is less truthful, teenage boys boasting of their sexual conquests—or middle-aged men touting their investment prowess.
VUSXX ( 3.88% yield with composition:
NO. 62: IF WE’LL SPEND money in the next few years, cash is the only prudent choice—but we shouldn’t hold more than necessary. Why not? After taxes and inflation, we’re likely losing money.
NO. 43: WE GET overexcited by the prospect of a big financial win, captivated by the idea that we might become rich overnight. We especially like long-shot investments where the price is small compared to the potential payoff—things like initial public stock offerings, out-of-the-money options, penny stocks, lottery tickets and leveraged exchange-traded funds.
UPDATE YOUR powers of attorney. These allow somebody to make health and financial decisions on your behalf, should you become incapacitated. Are you still happy with the person you’ve chosen? Even if you are, you may want to draw up new powers of attorney if they’re more than 10 years old. Otherwise, there’s a risk they’ll be deemed out of date.
NO. 41: SUCCESS contains the seeds of its own destruction. Market-beating fund managers are inundated with new money and can no longer focus solely on their best investment ideas. Highflying companies balloon in size and can’t maintain their earlier growth rate. Winning stock strategies attract new investors and the advantage is arbitraged away.
NO. 62: IF WE’LL SPEND money in the next few years, cash is the only prudent choice—but we shouldn’t hold more than necessary. Why not? After taxes and inflation, we’re likely losing money.
WHEN I TAUGHT AT the University of North Florida, I always sought to arm my finance students with the best tools of the trade. College textbooks are notoriously expensive, so I aimed to provide some great free resources. Few things get me more pumped than when I come across an impressive financial website—one that doesn’t charge.
One of the most frequent questions from students: What sites do I visit every day? I would often share stories in class about various writing assignments and investment projects I was working on,
IN THE INVESTMENT world, inflation is the topic of the day. There are four key reasons:
Congress. Since March 2020, the federal government has dropped more than a trillion dollars of cash into the economy via stimulus checks and the Paycheck Protection Program. While many of the recipients were unemployed and needed these dollars to meet basic needs, others were not. The result: More money in people’s pockets allowed them to spend more,
In January 2020 I invested inherited six figures cash in Vanguard’s Intermediate Term Bond ETF (BIV). The rational was that this money would not be tapped for more than 5 years (just did to replace a dying car with a new Toyota) so during the interim I would expect to gain significantly more return than investing in CDs.
The plan was going great and by 7/2021 I had earned over 13K in returns. Even in 12/2021 I had earned nearly 10K in gains.
Most of the arguments against investing in individual stocks boil down to investors not being able to beat the market, therefore shouldn’t even try, and instead buy low-cost index funds. The fact that “you (or any money manager) can’t consistently beat the market” was even confirmed by the world’s greatest money manager, Ken Fisher, in a recent article of mine.
At this point, it will usually be mentioned that buying and selling individual stocks results in increased (and earlier) taxes due to having to pay tax on your capital gains when you sell the stock.
THE SUDDEN BULL MOVE of 1991 enraged me. Mr. Market waved the red flag and I charged. Forget balanced, S&P 500 and large-cap value funds. I was gonna get me one of them aggressive funds that goes up 99% in a year.
I greedily and resentfully scanned the list of 1991’s 10 top-performing mutual funds. Why didn’t I own any of them? Oppenheimer Global Biotech was up 121%. Vanguard Windsor II, which I owned around that time,
I’m grappling with crypto at the moment. I’ve opened an account with eToro with a plan to make a $20,000 investment/gamble with the simple idea of leaving it for the next 10years to see what happens. I personally don’t recommend this unless you’re happy to lose your shirt.
With crypto in my mind I was interested to read an article this morning about how your President Trump has just signed an executive order that could change things up.
Enough Already
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$92,000 a year is quite an investment. The ROI is real, but maybe not.
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- High yield savings account (HYSA)
A savings account is a decent option to store your emergency funds/savings. Savings accounts are FDIC insured up to $250,000 (some might offer even more), so your money is generally protected. You should typically evaluate savings accounts based on:- Yield
- Withdrawal limits (no limit is preferred)
- Minimum balance (ideally $0 to keep the rate)
- The size of the institution (bigger = typically less risk)
- Any fees (look for $0 fees)
- Required actions to earn the yield (e.g. direct deposit)
Currently, some of the banks that pay 4%+ are no-name banks that you've never heard of. Some of them are part of the bigger banks, but have no in-office branches. Here are some options that you've may have heard of and their yields:- Barclays (4%)
- CIBC (3.77%)
- US Bank (3.75%)
- CIT Bank (3.75%)
- E-Trade (3.75%)
If you do want to open a HYSA, take some time to research these banks using the criteria above. I personally used CIT Bank for my savings some time ago, but switched because of their poor user interface and login issues. The main benefit of using a HYSA is the FDIC insurance, which might not be applicable to other options discussed further: 2. Money Market Fund Big brokerages like Vanguard or Fidelity offer Money Market Funds (MMFs). Money Market Funds are mutual funds that try to maintain a stable share price of $1. These funds invest their assets in cash, U.S. government securities, and/or repurchase agreements. For example, Vanguard has 2 main ones: VMFXX (Vanguard Federal Money Market Fund) with a 3.89% yield. The portfolio composition is:- 4 weeks ~ 3.74%
- 8 weeks ~3.69%
- 13 weeks ~ 3.81%
- 17 weeks ~ 3.71%
- 26 weeks ~ 3.75%
- 52 weeks ~ 3.60%
T-bills are exempt from state and local taxes. These are as safe as savings accounts as they are backed by the Treasury. The only problem is that your money is locked in for that length, unless you sell early in a secondary markets. If you don’t want to buy Treasury bills directly from Treasury Direct or other brokers, there are ETFs (e.g VBIL 3.86% yield) that only hold T-bills. However, they have expense ratios, so your yield typically will be lower than buying directly. Overall, I personally suggest Money Market Funds or HYSAs. They are the easiest to understand and work with, but you have to decide which product makes the most sense for you. Just don't use banks that pay 0.01% interest! Which option do you currently use? Let me know!My Contact Info
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