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Will Your Death Double Your Spouse’s Tax Bill?

"That was a good article. I thought I knew the territory well, but the suggestions about what to do are worth considering. For example, I had considered Roth conversions for various reasons, but not specifically for providing a pot of tax-free money for the surviving spouse. We both have term life policies that end the year we turn 69, about six months before my husband turns 70. I’ll file for SS at 67, but he’s planning to wait until 70. Those policies are a hedge against him not making it to 70. But taking out new term policies specifically for the purpose of replacing the second SS is also an interesting idea. It wouldn’t have to be a ridiculously huge policy. Anyway, it gave me something to think about, so thanks for sharing it!"
- DrLefty
Read more »

About that inflation in retirement

"isn’t the fact that the vast majority of women didn’t work outside the home in 1935 and therefore needed the protection of spousal benefits a demographic fact that now needs to be revisited?"
- Marilyn Lavin
Read more »

A discussion on health insurance, premiums, profits and such- a 50 year perspective most people don’t want to accept

"That's a very nice retirement income level, Dick, with each of you paying ~$385+ in IRMAA as a married filing joint couple."
- Danbo
Read more »

Buying a car in retirement

"Although I hope there will be several equally capable self-driving car options when I decide to replace my 10 year old Lexus, the anticipated freedom it will give me to once again drive at night is exciting to think about! Happy to hear that your experience with Tesla has been positive. I chafe at the restriction I’ve felt for the last 7 years. Nothing seems to help my night vision and I can easily become disoriented. It’s a scary look into how it must feel to experience dementia."
- jan Ohara
Read more »

Retirement, One Year On

"Sorry, Laura, I just saw this! I love what you said about the benefits of supporting a spouse’s creative endeavors! It’s definitely on the list of things I want to think about and try out!"
- DrLefty
Read more »

The Making of Jonathan Clements

WHEN READERS THINK of my younger brother Jonathan Clements, they often picture the longtime Wall Street Journal columnist or the founder of HumbleDollar. They remember the clear financial advice, the thoughtful essays and the quiet wisdom that helped millions make better decisions with their money. But every writer has a beginning. As I've been researching Jonathan's life over the past several weeks, I've found myself drawn less to the career everyone knows and more to the people who helped shape it. Before the books, the columns and the countless readers, there was a curious teenager discovering that he loved to write. Jonathan's journey began long before Wall Street, long before Forbes and long before HumbleDollar. It began with a school magazine at Bryanston School in Dorset, England. As a teenager, Jonathan joined the staff of Saga, the school magazine. There he wrote an article criticizing Bryanston's decision to spend money on a new pipe organ while other parts of the school needed attention. Years later, Jonathan looked back on that article with characteristic humor, saying it earned him "the enmity of a host of people." But he also said something far more revealing. That article, he believed, "was my entrée to becoming a journalist." More importantly, Jonathan had discovered not just that he enjoyed writing, but that he enjoyed asking difficult questions. Reading those early Saga articles today, what strikes me isn't simply Jonathan's talent. It's how familiar his voice already sounds. Even as a teenager, he questioned accepted wisdom with humor rather than hostility, weighed competing arguments fairly and cared deeply about priorities. Years later, readers would come to know him for helping them decide what mattered most in their financial lives. Looking back, those instincts were already there. Journalism also ran in the family. Our father began his career as a journalist before becoming an economist, and Jonathan often said his example inspired him to pursue financial journalism. After leaving Bryanston, Jonathan had almost a year before beginning his studies at Cambridge, our father's alma mater. During that time, a family friend, Mrs. Dolezal, helped him secure a reporting job at the Potomac Almanac, a small community newspaper in suburban Washington. For the next eight months, Jonathan did what young reporters often do. One day he covered education. The next, sports. Then police, then business. It wasn't glamorous work, but it taught him the fundamentals of reporting. Years later, Jonathan would describe those eight months as "the most fun and the most educational experience I had in journalism." It wasn't a large newspaper, but it gave a young reporter the opportunity to learn every aspect of the profession. Even more importantly, it introduced him to the paper's editor, Leslie Leven. Decades later, after writing for Forbes, The Wall Street Journal and founding HumbleDollar, Jonathan was asked about the people who had influenced his career. His answer surprised me. Of everyone he had worked with, he singled out Leslie, describing her as "probably the most important mentor I had." Those words say as much about Jonathan as they do about Leslie. No matter how successful he became, Jonathan never forgot the people who had believed in him before anyone else did. Cambridge came next, but by then journalism was no longer simply an interest. Jonathan later admitted that during one term he attended only four lectures because he was so immersed in editing the student newspaper, Varsity. Somewhere along the way, writing had stopped being a hobby and had become the work he wanted to spend his life doing. After Cambridge, Jonathan joined Euromoney in London, his first full-time journalism position. It was another stepping stone that eventually led him to New York and Forbes, where he discovered the world of personal finance writing. The years that followed are well known. After Forbes came nearly two decades at The Wall Street Journal, where Jonathan became one of the country's most respected personal finance columnists. He later spent six years at Citigroup as Director of Financial Education, helping investors better understand their financial lives. But the entrepreneurial spirit never left him. In 2016, he founded HumbleDollar, creating not simply another financial website, but a community built on thoughtful conversation, generosity and the belief that money is ultimately a means to a richer life, not an end in itself. Millions of readers came to trust his judgment and his remarkable ability to explain complicated ideas with clarity, humanity and compassion. Growing up, I don't think any of us could have imagined where Jonathan's curiosity and love of writing would eventually lead. He was simply my younger brother; curious, thoughtful and always eager to learn. Looking back now, the path seems almost inevitable. At the time, it was anything but. But as I've pieced together Jonathan's early years, I've come away with a different appreciation of his career. I always knew where Jonathan finished. Only recently have I begun to appreciate where, and with whom, it all began. Long before Jonathan became a mentor to countless writers and readers, someone had mentored him. A family friend opened a door. An editor patiently taught him his craft. A small community newspaper gave him a chance. We often celebrate the finished product. The successful journalist, the respected author, the trusted voice. Yet behind almost every accomplished life are people whose names are seldom remembered, people who quietly open doors, encourage talent and believe in someone long before the rest of the world notices. Jonathan never forgot them. Perhaps that's why, years later, so many aspiring writers would tell similar stories about him. He answered emails, encouraged new voices, edited with kindness and opened doors for others just as doors had once been opened for him. In the end, Jonathan's story isn't simply about becoming one of the world's most respected financial journalists. It's also about the people who quietly shaped that journey. Mrs. Dolezal opened the first door and Leslie Leven helped Jonathan find his footing as a young reporter. Those early opportunities gave him the confidence to pursue the career that followed. Every accomplished life begins somewhere. Jonathan's began with people who saw potential in a young man long before the rest of the world did.   After spending more than two decades building a successful landscaping business with his twin brother Nicholas, Andrew Clements retired in 2015 with a new appreciation for what matters most. Born in England, his essays draw on a life that has included growing up in England and Bangladesh, entrepreneurship, caregiving, family loss and travel. A regular HumbleDollar contributor, he enjoys tellingstories that remind readers life’s richest lessons often have little to do with money. Andrew is the older brother of HumbleDollar founder Jonathan Clements, whose life and legacy have inspired some of his most personal writing. He lives in Florida with his husband, Joey.
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A Letter 40 Years Later: What Mrs. Dolezal Remembered

"Darelyn, thank you so much. Your words truly touched me. I miss Jonathan every day, and I know many others do as well. If this story reminded readers that the greatest impact we can have is often through simple acts of kindness and by simply being present for one another, then it accomplished exactly what I hoped. Mrs. Dolezdal's letter reminded me of that lesson in a way I'll never forget. Thank you for such a thoughtful and generous comment."
- Andrew Clements
Read more »

What Remains: Money and Me

"Thank you Brian for taking the time to write such a thoughtful review. I smiled when you said it felt like Jonathan was personally guiding you through life, that's exactly how so many of us experienced him, whether we knew him personally or only through his writing. Like you, I found the final chapters especially powerful. Knowing what lay ahead, he still chose to write with clarity, honesty and hope rather than fear. That's a remarkable legacy to leave. I'm especially grateful that you're recommending Money and Me to your friends and adult children. If Jonathan could still speak to new readers today, I think that's exactly what he would hope for. Thank you again for keeping his voice alive."
- Andrew Clements
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Frittering away Frugality 

"totally agree, Mr. Quinn. I like to joke with family and friends that "Costco should be call half-paycheck.""
- SCao
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Happy 250th Birthday America

"I immigrated here when I was 16. Very grateful to have the opportunity to attend high school in Brooklyn, then college in Chicago area. This is truly a land of opportunitie, and a nation of immigrants. Let's never forget that, as we continue building a more perfect union. Thank you, America!"
- SCao
Read more »

Will Your Death Double Your Spouse’s Tax Bill?

"That was a good article. I thought I knew the territory well, but the suggestions about what to do are worth considering. For example, I had considered Roth conversions for various reasons, but not specifically for providing a pot of tax-free money for the surviving spouse. We both have term life policies that end the year we turn 69, about six months before my husband turns 70. I’ll file for SS at 67, but he’s planning to wait until 70. Those policies are a hedge against him not making it to 70. But taking out new term policies specifically for the purpose of replacing the second SS is also an interesting idea. It wouldn’t have to be a ridiculously huge policy. Anyway, it gave me something to think about, so thanks for sharing it!"
- DrLefty
Read more »

About that inflation in retirement

"isn’t the fact that the vast majority of women didn’t work outside the home in 1935 and therefore needed the protection of spousal benefits a demographic fact that now needs to be revisited?"
- Marilyn Lavin
Read more »

A discussion on health insurance, premiums, profits and such- a 50 year perspective most people don’t want to accept

"That's a very nice retirement income level, Dick, with each of you paying ~$385+ in IRMAA as a married filing joint couple."
- Danbo
Read more »

Buying a car in retirement

"Although I hope there will be several equally capable self-driving car options when I decide to replace my 10 year old Lexus, the anticipated freedom it will give me to once again drive at night is exciting to think about! Happy to hear that your experience with Tesla has been positive. I chafe at the restriction I’ve felt for the last 7 years. Nothing seems to help my night vision and I can easily become disoriented. It’s a scary look into how it must feel to experience dementia."
- jan Ohara
Read more »

Retirement, One Year On

"Sorry, Laura, I just saw this! I love what you said about the benefits of supporting a spouse’s creative endeavors! It’s definitely on the list of things I want to think about and try out!"
- DrLefty
Read more »

The Making of Jonathan Clements

WHEN READERS THINK of my younger brother Jonathan Clements, they often picture the longtime Wall Street Journal columnist or the founder of HumbleDollar. They remember the clear financial advice, the thoughtful essays and the quiet wisdom that helped millions make better decisions with their money. But every writer has a beginning. As I've been researching Jonathan's life over the past several weeks, I've found myself drawn less to the career everyone knows and more to the people who helped shape it. Before the books, the columns and the countless readers, there was a curious teenager discovering that he loved to write. Jonathan's journey began long before Wall Street, long before Forbes and long before HumbleDollar. It began with a school magazine at Bryanston School in Dorset, England. As a teenager, Jonathan joined the staff of Saga, the school magazine. There he wrote an article criticizing Bryanston's decision to spend money on a new pipe organ while other parts of the school needed attention. Years later, Jonathan looked back on that article with characteristic humor, saying it earned him "the enmity of a host of people." But he also said something far more revealing. That article, he believed, "was my entrée to becoming a journalist." More importantly, Jonathan had discovered not just that he enjoyed writing, but that he enjoyed asking difficult questions. Reading those early Saga articles today, what strikes me isn't simply Jonathan's talent. It's how familiar his voice already sounds. Even as a teenager, he questioned accepted wisdom with humor rather than hostility, weighed competing arguments fairly and cared deeply about priorities. Years later, readers would come to know him for helping them decide what mattered most in their financial lives. Looking back, those instincts were already there. Journalism also ran in the family. Our father began his career as a journalist before becoming an economist, and Jonathan often said his example inspired him to pursue financial journalism. After leaving Bryanston, Jonathan had almost a year before beginning his studies at Cambridge, our father's alma mater. During that time, a family friend, Mrs. Dolezal, helped him secure a reporting job at the Potomac Almanac, a small community newspaper in suburban Washington. For the next eight months, Jonathan did what young reporters often do. One day he covered education. The next, sports. Then police, then business. It wasn't glamorous work, but it taught him the fundamentals of reporting. Years later, Jonathan would describe those eight months as "the most fun and the most educational experience I had in journalism." It wasn't a large newspaper, but it gave a young reporter the opportunity to learn every aspect of the profession. Even more importantly, it introduced him to the paper's editor, Leslie Leven. Decades later, after writing for Forbes, The Wall Street Journal and founding HumbleDollar, Jonathan was asked about the people who had influenced his career. His answer surprised me. Of everyone he had worked with, he singled out Leslie, describing her as "probably the most important mentor I had." Those words say as much about Jonathan as they do about Leslie. No matter how successful he became, Jonathan never forgot the people who had believed in him before anyone else did. Cambridge came next, but by then journalism was no longer simply an interest. Jonathan later admitted that during one term he attended only four lectures because he was so immersed in editing the student newspaper, Varsity. Somewhere along the way, writing had stopped being a hobby and had become the work he wanted to spend his life doing. After Cambridge, Jonathan joined Euromoney in London, his first full-time journalism position. It was another stepping stone that eventually led him to New York and Forbes, where he discovered the world of personal finance writing. The years that followed are well known. After Forbes came nearly two decades at The Wall Street Journal, where Jonathan became one of the country's most respected personal finance columnists. He later spent six years at Citigroup as Director of Financial Education, helping investors better understand their financial lives. But the entrepreneurial spirit never left him. In 2016, he founded HumbleDollar, creating not simply another financial website, but a community built on thoughtful conversation, generosity and the belief that money is ultimately a means to a richer life, not an end in itself. Millions of readers came to trust his judgment and his remarkable ability to explain complicated ideas with clarity, humanity and compassion. Growing up, I don't think any of us could have imagined where Jonathan's curiosity and love of writing would eventually lead. He was simply my younger brother; curious, thoughtful and always eager to learn. Looking back now, the path seems almost inevitable. At the time, it was anything but. But as I've pieced together Jonathan's early years, I've come away with a different appreciation of his career. I always knew where Jonathan finished. Only recently have I begun to appreciate where, and with whom, it all began. Long before Jonathan became a mentor to countless writers and readers, someone had mentored him. A family friend opened a door. An editor patiently taught him his craft. A small community newspaper gave him a chance. We often celebrate the finished product. The successful journalist, the respected author, the trusted voice. Yet behind almost every accomplished life are people whose names are seldom remembered, people who quietly open doors, encourage talent and believe in someone long before the rest of the world notices. Jonathan never forgot them. Perhaps that's why, years later, so many aspiring writers would tell similar stories about him. He answered emails, encouraged new voices, edited with kindness and opened doors for others just as doors had once been opened for him. In the end, Jonathan's story isn't simply about becoming one of the world's most respected financial journalists. It's also about the people who quietly shaped that journey. Mrs. Dolezal opened the first door and Leslie Leven helped Jonathan find his footing as a young reporter. Those early opportunities gave him the confidence to pursue the career that followed. Every accomplished life begins somewhere. Jonathan's began with people who saw potential in a young man long before the rest of the world did.   After spending more than two decades building a successful landscaping business with his twin brother Nicholas, Andrew Clements retired in 2015 with a new appreciation for what matters most. Born in England, his essays draw on a life that has included growing up in England and Bangladesh, entrepreneurship, caregiving, family loss and travel. A regular HumbleDollar contributor, he enjoys tellingstories that remind readers life’s richest lessons often have little to do with money. Andrew is the older brother of HumbleDollar founder Jonathan Clements, whose life and legacy have inspired some of his most personal writing. He lives in Florida with his husband, Joey.
Read more »

A Letter 40 Years Later: What Mrs. Dolezal Remembered

"Darelyn, thank you so much. Your words truly touched me. I miss Jonathan every day, and I know many others do as well. If this story reminded readers that the greatest impact we can have is often through simple acts of kindness and by simply being present for one another, then it accomplished exactly what I hoped. Mrs. Dolezdal's letter reminded me of that lesson in a way I'll never forget. Thank you for such a thoughtful and generous comment."
- Andrew Clements
Read more »

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Manifesto

NO. 48: A HOME is a lousy source of capital gains and a great source of imputed rent. The upshot: We should buy a house we can comfortably afford and that’s big enough for our family—but no bigger.

act

VENTURE ABROAD. Many U.S. investors shy away from foreign shares, leery of the currency swings and the weaker legal protections. But adding overseas stocks can lower the risk of a U.S. stock portfolio, because foreign shares sometimes post gains when U.S. shares are suffering. HumbleDollar’s advice: Allocate a third to half of your stock portfolio to foreign shares.

humans

NO. 22: WE IMAGINE hard work is the key to success, as it was in school and during our career. But if our investment strategy involves hunting for winners and trading frenetically, we’re likely to hurt our results, thanks to the added cost and risk. Instead, the best returns typically accrue to the patient investor who does the least to impede compounding.

Truths

NO. 65: REBALANCING controls risk—and can boost returns. Take U.S. and foreign stocks. They’ve generated similar long-run returns, but fare well at different times. By owning both and regularly rebalancing back to target portfolio percentages, you can reduce risk while raising long-run returns, as rebalancing forces you to buy low and sell high.

Portfolio builder

Manifesto

NO. 48: A HOME is a lousy source of capital gains and a great source of imputed rent. The upshot: We should buy a house we can comfortably afford and that’s big enough for our family—but no bigger.

Spotlight: Saving

Completing 401(k) Contributions Early

When you make out the form to contribute some of your income for a 401K or Roth 401K, your HR department will default to setting equal deductions for each pay period in the year. However, you can change this.
You can request a larger dollar amount per pay period so that your 401K contribution is complete before year end.
This can be helpful if you may be leaving your job, voluntarily or involuntarily, before year end.

Read more »

Raising Dough

The best financial advice I know is “live on less than you earn and save the difference.” But what if there’s no daylight between what you earn and what you spend?
Many of us confront this problem because of four scary expenses: housing, healthcare, student loans and child care. Take housing alone. By my calculations, it would take a six-figure income to buy a $435,300 home, which is the median cost of a U.S. home today according to the National Association of Realtors.* The median U.S.

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Planting Bad Seeds

WHEN I WAS A YOUNG engineer, I supervised a charismatic worker named Neil, who was a sort of pied piper to the younger engineers and technicians in our group. He was about 20 years older than us and loved to dispense advice like a guru.
His quirky advice usually had a financial component. For example, he recommended that we single guys marry women with curly hair, as that would save tens of thousands of dollars over the course of the marriage,

Read more »

Jonathan, you’re in our thoughts and prayers

Jonathan,
Since you haven’t posted much on HD in over last two months (that I’m aware of anyway), I assume you must be suffering the full brunt of your disease. Please know this community you built thinks of you often, and that we continue to offer our collective thanks and encouragement to lift your spirits in whatever small way we are able.
As a reminder to others, I sent a $1,000 gift to the Bogle Center for the Jonathan Clements Initiative,

Read more »

A Pleasant Dilemma

THIS SIMPLE EQUATION is arguably the most important in personal finance: income – expenses = savings.
Think back to your early paychecks. Most of your after-tax salary likely went toward housing, food and maybe a few debt payments. For many of us, little was available to save each month for the first year or two of our working lives.
Then one day, on the last day of the month, there was money left over.

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Old Money

COMMENTARY ABOUT America’s wealth inequality seems to be everywhere. According to Wikipedia, as of 2021’s fourth quarter, Federal Reserve data indicate that the top 1% of households hold 32.3% of the country’s wealth.
Meanwhile, Pew Research Center reports that the median wealth of the richest 20% of American families increased by an inflation-adjusted 45% between 1998 and 2007, while the median wealth of middle-income families rose just 16%.
And then there’s the Federal Reserve Bank of St.

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Spotlight: Flack

Mind the Gap

MY WIFE WILL BE eligible for Medicare in March 2022. To better understand the process, we signed up for a webinar given by Matt, a Medigap insurance broker. Matt did a good job explaining the issues we faced, so we made an appointment to talk with him on the phone—even though he gave off a used car salesman vibe when, at the end of his presentation, he exhorted us to make an appointment before they all filled up. “Only 20 left… wait… now only 19 appointments are available,” he said at one point. Medicare only pays about 80% of medical care. We thought it would be complicated deciding how to cover the other 20%, but we may have been too pessimistic. After viewing Matt’s presentation and doing some research on our own, we quickly came to two conclusions. First, traditional Medicare plus a Medigap policy was preferable to Medicare Advantage. My wife had grown used to going to any doctor she wanted, without referrals or concerns about which tests were and weren’t covered. We were also concerned that, if she went with Medicare Advantage and her health deteriorated, she might not be able to swap back to traditional Medicare because she wouldn’t be able to obtain Medigap coverage. Quite simply, traditional Medicare plus Medigap coverage offers more complete coverage and more options. The higher cost seems worth it. Second, while there are numerous Medigap plans, only two seem to make any sense: Plans G and N. They’re almost identical, but G comes with no copays and coverage for Medicare B excess charges. I think we all understand the benefit of no copays, but the whole excess charge coverage is a little confusing. Our subsequent 30-minute appointment with Matt covered much of the above, including how you need to factor in the…
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Settling Down

THESE WORDS STRIKE fear into the heart of any husband: “Honey, the [insert: A/C, heat, refrigerator, roof, foundation] doesn't seem to be working.” But from 2017 to 2021, they were mere words to me, no different than, “Honey, let’s go out for coffee.” For four glorious years, my wife and I traveled around the world and the country, unfettered and unburdened. If we ran into any equipment issues, they were immediately referred to the landlord for rectification. Even if they couldn’t be immediately resolved, they were now someone else’s responsibility to correct and, more important, to worry about. In 2022, soon after purchasing a new home, my wife uttered, “Honey the A/C doesn’t seem to be working,” as I dozed while reading—if I remember correctly—Security Analysis. I joked that she should inform the landlord, but when she replied, “I just did,” the worrying began. I don’t mind the small stuff, such as minor plumbing issues. In fact, they can bring a fair amount of satisfaction. It’s the big stuff that has taken some getting used to. Like the A/C not working. Here are the top five issues we’ve encountered since we settled down: 1. Owning a car may be the birthright of every American. It offers the freedom to travel, but also the tyranny of ownership. Most of our worldwide travel was accomplished sans auto and, therefore, sans worrying about tire rotation, the check blood pressure light or finding parking. We now have a garage, and a car sits in it. I’d rather not have the worry. But then again, I’m proud to be an American. 2. Where we live, property taxes are reassessed every two years, and I’m anxiously awaiting my new assessment. I’m hopeful it’ll be more than fair. But fair or not, I have no idea how…
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Contain Yourself

MANY YEARS AGO, I read an article that posited that U.S. income inequality is due, in part, to the unwillingness of unemployed and underemployed Americans to move to a new state or city to take a better job. It mentioned three reasons for this reluctance. First, folks didn’t want to sell their home, which may have decreased in value due to the recession that caused the bad job market in the first place. Second, the other spouse might have a job that, even if it didn’t pay well, still provided some income. Third, people didn’t want to lose their connections to family, friends, schools and church. While the above three reasons are the main ones, I think many people also don’t want to move for two other reasons: the anxiety and cost of moving. As an adult, I’ve moved numerous times. The initial two moves occurred while I was in the Navy. I knew going in that I’d be moving often, so that may have softened the impact. Probably more important, the Navy provided a free, white-glove moving service, plus my possessions were few and of little value. Things were different in 2017, when my wife and I decided to sell our home, put our stuff in storage and travel the world. I knew that packing up would be stressful and costly. I therefore used a technique I’d learned as a nuclear submarine officer: I delegated the responsibility to my wife. I told her that she had “extraordinary and plenipotentiary power to negotiate and execute this move.” I based this authorization on a scene from The West Wing and felt it was quite witty. I guess my wife’s not a fan, as she immediately recognized it for the screw job that it was. Still, with the boldness of President Bartlet,…
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Getting Out the Vote

JERRY SEINFELD tells a story about visiting the post office and noticing a wanted poster on the wall. He looks at the poster and checks the guy standing behind him. “If it’s not him,” he says, “I feel I’ve done my part.” I own some individual stocks, so it’s that time of the year when I vote my proxies. I do the best I can at trying to understand the issues. Sometimes, I wonder whether I’ve really accomplished anything. Just like Jerry, though, when it’s all over, I feel “I’ve done my part.” When I was younger and busier, I would stack the proxies and their associated annual reports on my desk and methodically go through them, trying to give each its due and then casting my vote accordingly. Now that I’m retired and have more free time, I can’t be bothered. I use the following shortcuts to allow me to vote as efficiently—meaning as quickly—as possible: I vote for all proposals that would require an independent chairman. If I owned 100% of a company and employed a CEO, I would immediately fire him if he asked to be chair of the board. Why should a publicly owned company be any different? Having an independent chair just makes common sense from a governance perspective. How can management manage themselves? Additionally, if a CEO has such little self-confidence as to demand to also be the chair, an investor needs to wonder about his or her leadership ability. I vote against so-called classified boards, which have directors serving different term lengths. When I was employed, my performance was reviewed annually. Why should a company’s directors be any different? I don’t vote for executive pay packages that include options. Since I own shares of a company’s stock, why would I want to incentivize…
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Stocks and Steaks

I WAS OFFERED a “free retirement review” by Carlson Financial a year ago. The review would—among other things—"help me answer the five biggest questions I have about retirement.” I didn’t realize I had only five questions. Still, I decided a financial review might be in order. I then forwarded an uncomfortable amount of personal information, financial statements and tax returns to a man I’d never met. Scott seemed like a nice enough guy, but hey, “let’s be careful out there.” When we met, Scott provided a general review of my finances. While it was quite evident that he didn’t want to give away anything for free, he mentioned that I needed to “Rothify” a fair amount of my 401(k) before required minimum distributions increased my income in a few years. He also mentioned that, as my taxable account contained a fair number of individual stocks with a fair amount of unrealized capital gains, he was more interested in managing my 401(k). But given that my 401(k) was invested in low-cost index funds, the feeling wasn’t mutual. Scott sent me a follow-up email, asking if I was interested in him managing my portfolio for an unmentioned fee. The fee was mentioned at the earlier meeting, but I don’t remember the exact number. I’m thinking it was around 0.75% of assets. I didn’t reply to Scott’s email, which wasn’t cool. I should have, but then waited too long, and then every day that went by it became that much harder until… I felt I’d waited too long and that it was now too late. Just recently, I received an email from Carl Carlson, the eponymous CEO and founder, offering me an invitation to a “MUST-ATTEND LIVE EVENT” that would touch on “How The World Affairs Affect Your Financial Affairs!” I wasn’t sure if I should take…
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The Frugal Flaneur

MY WIFE BELIEVES travel is an adventure filled with new food, new adventures and new friends. Others believe it’s a never-ending series of negotiations, surcharges, taxes and exchange rates, and these need to be painstakingly managed to minimize cost and the deep-seated shame associated with overpaying. I guess I lean a little more in one direction, as evidenced by my recent travel adventure: a road trip to the East Coast followed by a flight to Chile. Because of my travel savvy, Booking.com has bestowed upon me the honorific “Genius Level 3,” which means I can get up to a 20% discount on the trips I book. It could be that I am indeed a travel genius—though it may also have something to do with using the site to book 15 stays within the past two years. Either way, the site also generously offered me a $25 voucher for lodgings, as long as those lodgings were booked almost immediately. Well, the joke was on those Booking.com folks, as Springfield, Illinois, happened to lie between me and the East Coast, and I always wanted to walk in the footsteps of the third greatest president. Next stop was Cincinnati, to celebrate a loyal reader’s birthday. An Airbnb was engaged, except that—through extensive planning—the Air portion, along with its requisite fees and surcharges, was avoided. Basically, my wife became good friends with the bnb-keeper during a prior stay—such good friends that we now just pay her directly. During the entire road trip, gas was procured via the GasBuddy app on my cell phone, which enables me to find the cheapest gas. This is done to reward low-cost gas stations, thus driving down gas prices for everyone. It also prevents the shame of overpaying for gas, while allowing for the mocking of others who go…
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