The Simple Life
David Gartland | Dec 17, 2024
WHEN I STARTED learning about investing, I stumbled upon a book at my library that immediately grabbed my attention: The Lazy Person’s Guide to Investing by Paul B. Farrell. A portfolio championed by the book consisted of just two mutual funds—one stock index fund and one bond index fund, with 50% of your portfolio invested in each. With only two choices to make, decision-making becomes far more straightforward. Farrell's suggested 50-50 split simplifies the process even further. The strategy underscores the beauty of simplicity—a lesson I took to heart. Why complicate matters with additional funds if just two could suffice? Diversification is a popular investment strategy. But how many funds do you truly need? Do you need exposure to private equity, gold, real estate? The options seem endless. But perhaps less is more. For some investors, constantly tweaking their portfolio is comforting. The activity gives them peace of mind. For them, tweaking and touching and buying and selling is a wonderful way to live. Doing something feels better than doing nothing. Yet a landmark paper, based on Schwab trading data, suggests the more people trade, the lower their investment returns. Often, the stocks they sell perform better than the new ones they buy. That’s why Vanguard Group founder Jack Bogle used to advise investors, “Don’t just do something—stand there.” All this strongly suggests that investors could benefit by doing less. Frequent trading may reflect overconfidence in our investment expertise. It reminds me of the scene in The Wizard of Oz when Judy Garland and crew drew back the curtain to reveal the Wizard. He’s just an ordinary man, busily pulling on different levers to make impressive sound effects. My “simplicity is best” approach applies to more than just my investments. My wife and I approach retirement differently. She fills her…
Read more » Killing Time
David Gartland | Mar 25, 2024
WHEN I WAS A TEENAGER, my father and I went to the local mall. I don’t recall why we went shopping together, but I do remember going into a Tandy craft store and buying a customizing kit for leather belts. Tandy Corp. would later become well known as the owner of RadioShack. On the way home, my father and I were talking about the kit, and I made the comment, “It’ll be a good way to kill time.” My father shot back, “Never kill time.” Later that year, he died of a massive heart attack. While I never forgot what my father said, I wish I could tell you I took it as inspiration and went on to accomplish great things, but I never did. I did use time well, but I also wasted time, killed time and have blanks in my memory where I’m not sure how I used my time. But that’s changed. Today, I pay more attention to the ages at which people die. Suddenly, people my age and younger are dying of natural causes. Just yesterday, I went to the dentist for a checkup. As soon as I sat in the examination chair, he told me that his wife recently died, and yet previously she’d almost never been sick. Such stories have changed my perspective on life and money. We can always make more money. But we can’t make more time, and we never know how much more we have. This makes time the more precious commodity. Still, we should carefully consider how we use both money and time. Money can be saved, invested and spent. My wife and I aren’t great investors. But we’ve been good savers and thoughtful spenders. My wife’s family were blue collar. When she was growing up, her family’s budgeting process…
Read more » Give Peace a Chance
David Gartland | Jan 18, 2024
I'VE SPENT MY ADULT life on a self-improvement journey. It’s kept me moving forward or, at least, trying to move forward. I take great pride in what I’ve accomplished and have no regrets about the goals I set. But a funny thing happened. I retired. I’ve applied the brakes to my life, and now I’m reevaluating what I’ve done and what I want to do. I’m not Catholic, but I’ve attended many a mass. During the mass, the priest says, “Peace be with you.” The response is, “And also with you.” I love that. Peace is something we can all have. We just need to seek it. My definition of peace encompasses satisfaction, contentment and happiness. Among investors, there’s the goal of “beating the market.” It seems most of us have the need to be better than average. If we aren’t, we feel we’ve failed. Many of us are also focused on having more this year than we had last year. But measuring how much more we have—and how we compare to some market benchmark—will lead us down the road not to satisfaction, but to dissatisfaction. When is “good enough” good enough? Jimmy Buffett’s death last year gave me pause. Here’s a guy who struggled to established his musical brand, but eventually came to be identified with a lifestyle of fun and happiness, and he became a billionaire. But now he’s dead. Did he have peace? From the articles I’ve read about the people he helped and the satisfaction he got from his concerts, he appeared to have it all. But if his sense of peace came from amassing ever more money, maybe contentment eluded him. I’m seeking contentment, and one strategy I’m using is simplifying my life. When I stopped working, I rolled my 401(k) and Roth 401(k) from…
Read more » Mind Games
David Gartland | Mar 4, 2024
IN MY ENGLISH CLASS in junior high school, we read a play called I Remember Mama. It was a story about a poor Norwegian immigrant family living in San Francisco in the early 1900s. The mother ran the household while her husband went to work and the children went to school. The mother was in charge of the family’s finances. Any time a family member needed extra money, he or she would have to ask Mama for it. She’d listen to the request and, if it was critical, she’d get the money from the petty cash fund. If there wasn’t enough petty cash, she’d ask the person if it was important enough to justify withdrawing money from the bank. Upon further review, the person would say it wasn’t. The big surprise: As we learn at the end of the play, there was no bank account. Instead of saying, “we can’t afford it,” Mama wanted family members to decide on their own that the item wasn’t important. This would allow them to save face and not feel poor. They squelched the desire themselves and moved on. My mother-in-law would tell me of her upbringing in New York City. Her parents were Chilean immigrants who didn’t have a lot of money. They raised their six kids on her father’s salary. They were poor, but so was everybody else in the neighborhood, so they never thought of themselves as poor. My mother-in-law’s life was just like the characters in the play. With money so tight, she constantly had to decide that some purchases just weren’t important. A digression: Two famous actors came from the neighborhood. When they were kids, Lauren Bacall and Burt Lancaster were friends with my mother-in-law’s siblings. What I found most interesting about I Remember Mama: Because family members believed…
Read more » There Is a Season
David Gartland | May 13, 2024
THE FIRST ROCK concert I attended was The Byrds at Bowdoin College in Maine. We stayed nearby at a cabin in the woods. It was there that I had my first experience with marijuana. It was not a good experience—thank goodness. My drug days were short-lived. One of the songs made famous by The Byrds is Turn! Turn! Turn! The song was written by Pete Seeger, who derived it from verses in the Bible. One of the verses is, “To everything there is a season, and a time for every purpose under heaven.” There’s a proper time to do something. You can do it another time, but it probably won’t work out as well. A farmer must plant his seeds in the spring, and he must wait for the growing season to finish before harvesting. Trying to rush any step will lead to a bad crop. There’s much talk today about the financial independence-retire early (FIRE) movement. I believe in financial independence. It’s the “retire early” piece that’s always baffled me. Why retire unless we’re done with working? Many in the FIRE movement apparently have skills that command high wages at a young age. The trouble is, it seems they also hate these high-paying jobs. Saving prodigiously allows them to quit work early and lead the life they’ve dreamt about. But instead of suffering through a job they hate so they can retire early, why don’t these folks find work they love? As the saying goes, if you love your job, you’ll never work a day in your life. If these FIRE enthusiasts are so talented, they should have plenty of employment options. They could move to wherever their ideal job is located and be happily employed. When they feel like they’ve had the career they wanted, they can then…
Read more » My Unemployed Life
David Gartland | Oct 19, 2023
I HAVE BEEN FIRED, downsized, restructured and laid off 10 times in my life. The first time was at age 16, when I worked for a McDonald's-like hamburger joint, and the last time was shortly before I turned 70, when I was working for an insurance company as the manager of regulatory compliance. I can't blame this on discrimination. I’m a white Christian male, five feet 10 inches tall, college educated, and of sound mind and body, so there are no obvious reasons for my lack of consistent employment. Instead, it seems my employers simply didn’t like or need me. My goal in life has been to be rich. I will hold off providing reasons for choosing this goal, but needless to say it was my goal. It’s this goal that has provided me with the fuel to keep going after every interruption in my employed life. I never let my frustrations after each termination prevent me from picking myself up, dusting myself off and moving on to the next job. This process wasn’t always easy, but it’s what I did to keep going. I’m telling my tale less to benefit HumbleDollar’s readers directly, many of whom are retired, but rather in case their children or grandchildren encounter similar misfortunes in their life. If you have family members who lose their job, you might suggest my strategy for not getting too discouraged. One of the best pieces of advice that I got in my life came from a guy I worked with, Steve Devito. Upon hearing me complain one day about some negative situation at work, Steve said to me, “Dave, all you can do is keep on keeping on.” That sage advice hasn’t just stayed with me throughout my career. It’s also influenced my approach to life in…
Read more »
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